First WHO report on suicide prevention
Canada Goose Outlet More than 800 000 people die by suicide every year around one person every 40 seconds, according to canada goose outlet london uk WHO’s first global report on suicide prevention, published today. Some 75% of suicides occur in low and middle income countries. Canada Goose Outlet
Pesticide poisoning, hanging and firearms are among the most common methods of suicide globally. Evidence from Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, the United States and a number of European countries reveals that limiting access to these means can help prevent people dying by suicide. Another key to reducing deaths by suicide is a commitment by national governments to the establishment and implementation of a coordinated plan of action. Currently, only 28 countries are known to have national suicide prevention strategies.
Suicide is a global phenomenon
Canada Goose Jackets Suicide occurs all over the world and can take place at almost any age. Globally, suicide rates are highest in people aged 70 years and over. In some countries, however, the highest rates are found among the young. Notably, suicide is the second leading cause of death in 15 29 year olds globally. Canada Goose Jackets
canada goose uk outlet “This report is a call for action to address a large public health problem which has been shrouded in taboo for far too long” said Dr Margaret Chan, Director General of WHO. canada goose uk outlet
canada goose coats Generally, more men die by suicide than women. In richer countries, three times as many men die by suicide than women. Men aged 50 years and over are particularly vulnerable. canada goose coats
In low and middle income countries, young adults and elderly women have higher rates of suicide canada goose vest outlet than their counterparts in high income countries. Women over 70 years old are more than twice canada goose outlet florida as likely to die by suicide than women aged 15 29 years.
Reducing access to means of suicide is one way to reduce deaths. Other effective measures include responsible reporting of suicide in the media, such as avoiding language that sensationalizes suicide and avoiding explicit description of methods used, canada goose outlet in chicago and early identification and management of mental and substance https://canadagooseoutlet.dolabuy.com use disorders in communities and by health workers in particular.
canada goose uk shop Follow up canada goose outlet orlando care by health workers through regular contact, including by phone canada goose outlet in uk or home visits, for people who have attempted suicide, together with provision of community support, are essential, because people who have already attempted suicide are at the greatest risk of trying again. canada goose uk shop
“No matter where a country currently stands in suicide prevention”, said Dr Alexandra Fleischmann, Scientist in the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse at WHO, “effective measures can be taken, even just starting at local level and on a small scale”.
uk canada goose WHO recommends countries involve a range of government departments in developing a comprehensive coordinated response. High level commitment is needed not just within the health sector, but also within education, employment, social welfare and judicial departments. uk canada goose
“This report, the first WHO publication of its kind, presents a comprehensive overview of suicide, suicide attempts and successful suicide prevention efforts worldwide. We know what works. Now is the time to act,” said Dr Shekhar Saxena, Director of the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse at WHO.
canada goose uk black friday The report’s launch comes just a week before World Suicide Prevention Day, observed on 10 September every year. The Day provides an opportunity for joint action to raise awareness about suicide and suicide prevention around the world. canada goose uk black friday
Working towards a global target
In the WHO Mental Health Action Plan 2013 2020, WHO Member States have committed themselves to work towards the global target of reducing the suicide rate in countries by 10% by 2020. WHO’s Mental Health Gap Action Programme, launched in 2008, includes suicide prevention as a priority and provides canada goose outlet evidence based technical guidance to expand service provision in countries.
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Mobile: +41 79 701 9480In the WHO African Region, the estimated suicide rate was close to the global average of 11.4 per 100 000 in 2012. Comparing estimates for 2000 with those for 2012, there was an increase of 38% in suicide rates in the African Region. Suicide rates are particularly high among the elderly, but there is also a peak among the young. Suicide by intentional pesticide ingestion is among the most common methods of suicide globally, and of particular concern canada goose outlet online reviews in rural agricultural areas in the African Region.
Canada Goose online Suicide in the WHO Region of the Americas Canada Goose online
canada goose clearance In the WHO Region of the Americas, estimated suicide rates are generally lower than in other WHO regions. However, Guyana is the country with the highest estimated suicide rate for 2012 globally, and Suriname canada goose parka outlet has the sixth highest. Suicide rates in this Region show a first peak among the young, remain at the same level for other age groups and rise again in elderly men. In high income countries, hanging accounts for 50% of suicides, and firearms are the second most canada goose outlet winnipeg common method, accounting for 18% of suicides. The relatively high proportion of suicides by firearms in high income countries is primarily driven by high income countries in the Americas where firearms account for 46% of all suicides; in other high income countries firearms account for only 4.5% of all suicides canada goose clearance.